{"id":"hortensia-bussi","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/hortensia-bussi","language":"en","name":"Hortensia Bussi","name_en":"Hortensia Bussi","name_ne":null,"description":"Wife of Chilean President Salvador Allende (1914–2009)","headline":"Wife of Chilean President Salvador Allende (1914–2009)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Mercedes Hortensia \"Tencha\" Bussi Soto, also known by her married name Hortensia Bussi de Allende, was a Chilean educator, librarian, activist and First Lady between 1970 and 1973. Following the 1973 coup d'état, Bussi lived in exile in Mexico.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"22 July 1914","date":"1914-07-22"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443186#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Rancagua","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4582"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443186#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"18 June 2009","date":"2009-06-18"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443186#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Santiago","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2887"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443186#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Chile","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q298"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443186#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"human rights defender","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476215"},{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"},{"text":"librarian","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182436"},{"text":"teacher","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37226"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443186#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"University of Chile","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232141"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443186#P69"}},{"key":"spouse","label":"Spouse","values":[{"text":"Salvador Allende","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q440","page":"https://diginpl.com/people/salvador-allende","start":"1940-03-17","end":"1973-09-11"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443186#P26"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"First Lady of Chile","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5453148"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443186#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Lenin Peace Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q308907"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443186#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hortensia_Bussi","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443186"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Hortensia Bussi born?","a":"Hortensia Bussi was born on 22 July 1914 in Rancagua."},{"q":"What positions has Hortensia Bussi held?","a":"Positions held by Hortensia Bussi include: First Lady of Chile."},{"q":"Where did Hortensia Bussi study?","a":"Hortensia Bussi was educated at University of Chile."}],"related":[{"name":"Tenzing Norgay","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/tenzing-norgay"},{"name":"Suman Pokhrel","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/suman-pokhrel"},{"name":"Manisha Koirala","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/manisha-koirala"},{"name":"Gyanendra of Nepal","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/gyanendra-of-nepal"},{"name":"Birendra of Nepal","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/birendra-of-nepal"},{"name":"Nirmal Purja","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/nirmal-purja"},{"name":"Dipendra of Nepal","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/dipendra-of-nepal"},{"name":"Udit Narayan","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/udit-narayan"},{"name":"Śuddhodana","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/suddhodana"},{"name":"Mahendra of Nepal","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mahendra-of-nepal"},{"name":"Chandra Bahadur Dangi","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/chandra-bahadur-dangi"},{"name":"Tribhuvan of Nepal","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/tribhuvan-of-nepal"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/hortensia-bussi-eb0911fde3.jpg","width":473,"height":750,"license":"CC BY 2.0 cl","credit":"Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores de Chile.","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hortensia_Bussi_de_Allende-2.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Hortensia Bussi","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hortensia_Bussi","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q2443186","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443186","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Hortensia Bussi de Allende-2.jpg by Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores de Chile. (CC BY 2.0 cl)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hortensia_Bussi_de_Allende-2.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Hortensia Bussi, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Hortensia Bussi de Allende-2.jpg — Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores de Chile., CC BY 2.0 cl.","cite":"\"Hortensia Bussi\". DigiNepal. Last updated 1 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/hortensia-bussi. Retrieved 10 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-01T06:28:46Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-10","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/hortensia-bussi","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/hortensia-bussi","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/hortensia-bussi?lang=ne"}}