{"id":"godfrey-hounsfield","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/godfrey-hounsfield","language":"en","name":"Godfrey Hounsfield","name_en":"Godfrey Hounsfield","name_ne":null,"description":"English electrical engineer (1919–2004)","headline":"English electrical engineer (1919–2004)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Sir Godfrey Newbold Hounsfield ( HOWNZ-feeld; 28 August 1919 – 12 August 2004) was an English electrical engineer who shared the 1979 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine with Allan MacLeod Cormack for his part in developing the diagnostic technique of X-ray computed tomography (CT).","summary_more":["His name is immortalised in the Hounsfield scale, a quantitative measure of radiodensity used in evaluating CT scans. The scale is defined in Hounsfield units (symbol HU), running from air at −1000 HU, through water at 0 HU, and up to dense cortical bone at +1000 HU and more."],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"28 August 1919","date":"1919-08-28"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273769#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Sutton on Trent","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q601196"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273769#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"12 August 2004","date":"2004-08-12"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273769#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Kingston upon Thames","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2321706"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273769#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"United Kingdom","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145"},{"text":"United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174193","end":"1927-04-12"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273769#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"engineer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81096"},{"text":"physicist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169470"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273769#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Magnus Church of England School","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6732078"},{"text":"Faraday House","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28402796"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273769#P69"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Fellow of the Royal Society","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15631401"},{"text":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80061","date":"1979"},{"text":"Commander of the Order of the British Empire","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12201477"},{"text":"Canada Gairdner International Award","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1031994","date":"1976"},{"text":"Howard N. Potts Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1631883","date":"1977"},{"text":"Wilhelm Exner Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q700368","date":"1974"},{"text":"Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136696","date":"1975"},{"text":"National Inventors Hall of Fame","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1366018","date":"2007"},{"text":"X-ray badge","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2202680","date":"1980"},{"text":"Knight Bachelor","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q833163"},{"text":"Honorary Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105339055","date":"1980"},{"text":"Dennis Gabor Medal and Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5311657","date":"1976"},{"text":"John Scott Award","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3332215","date":"1977"},{"text":"Mullard Award","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6934163","date":"1977"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273769#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godfrey_Hounsfield","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273769"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Godfrey Hounsfield born?","a":"Godfrey Hounsfield was born on 28 August 1919 in Sutton on Trent."},{"q":"Where did Godfrey Hounsfield study?","a":"Godfrey Hounsfield was educated at Magnus Church of England School, Faraday House."}],"related":[{"name":"Aaron Klug","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/aaron-klug"},{"name":"Alan Hodgkin","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alan-hodgkin"},{"name":"Andre Geim","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andre-geim"},{"name":"Andrew Huxley","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrew-huxley"},{"name":"Antony Hewish","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/antony-hewish"},{"name":"Archer Martin","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/archer-martin"},{"name":"Arthur Harden","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/arthur-harden"},{"name":"Brian Josephson","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/brian-josephson"},{"name":"C. F. Powell","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/c-f-powell"},{"name":"C. T. R. Wilson","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/c-t-r-wilson"},{"name":"Charles Barkla","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/charles-barkla"},{"name":"Charles Scott Sherrington","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/charles-scott-sherrington"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/godfrey-hounsfield-f2a2df94ff.jpg","width":500,"height":630,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Unknown author Unknown author","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Godfrey_Hounsfield.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Godfrey Hounsfield","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godfrey_Hounsfield","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q273769","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273769","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Godfrey Hounsfield.jpg by Unknown author Unknown author (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Godfrey_Hounsfield.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Godfrey Hounsfield, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Godfrey Hounsfield.jpg — Unknown author Unknown author, Public domain.","cite":"\"Godfrey Hounsfield\". DigiNepal. Last updated 1 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/godfrey-hounsfield. Retrieved 6 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-01T06:59:19Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-06","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/godfrey-hounsfield","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/godfrey-hounsfield","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/godfrey-hounsfield?lang=ne"}}