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Fernando Collor de Mello
Ubirajara Dettimar/Presidência da República · CC BY-SA 2.0
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Fernando Collor de Mello

President of Brazil from 1990 to 1992

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Fernando Affonso Collor de Mello (Brazilian Portuguese: [feʁˈnɐ̃dwaˈfõsu ˈkɔloʁ dʒi ˈmɛlu]; born 12 August 1949) is a Brazilian politician who served as the 32nd president of Brazil from 1990 to 1992, when he resigned in a failed attempt to stop his impeachment trial by the Brazilian Senate. Collor was the first president democratically elected after the end of the Brazilian military dictatorship. He became the youngest president in Brazilian history, taking office at the age of 40. After he resigned from the presidency, the impeachment trial on charges of corruption continued. Collor was found guilty by the Senate and disqualified from holding elected office for eight years (1992–2000). He was later acquitted of ordinary criminal charges in his judicial trial before Brazil's Supreme Federal Court, for lack of valid evidence.

Quick facts

Born
wd
Place of birth
Rio de Janeiro wd
Citizenship
Brazil wd
Occupation
politician, writer wd
Political party
AGIR, Democratic Movement Party, Democratic Social Party, National Renewal Alliance Party wd
Education
University of Brasília, Colégio São Vicente de Paulo wd
Spouse
Rosane Collor, Caroline Serejo Medeiros Collor de Mello wd
Official website
fernandocollor.com.br wd
Social media
X (Twitter) · Facebook wd

Positions held wd

  • Alagoas senator (1 February 2015 – 1 February 2023)
  • Alagoas senator (1 February 2007 – 1 February 2015)
  • President of Brazil (15 March 1990 – 2 October 1992)
  • federal deputy of Alagoas (1 February 1983 – 1 February 1987)
  • mayor of Maceió (15 March 1979 – 14 May 1982)

Awards wd

  • Collar of the Order of Isabella the Catholic‎ (1991)
  • Grand Cross of the Order of the Southern Cross
  • Order of Naval Merit
  • Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of Portugal
  • National Order of Merit
  • Order of the Liberator General San Martín
  • Order of Merit
  • National Order of Merit
  • Order of Boyacá
  • Order of the Crown of the Realm
  • National Maltese Order of Merit
  • Order of the Liberator
  • Order of Rio Branco
  • Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
  • Grand Cross of the Military Order of the Tower and Sword

About

Fernando Collor was born into a political family. He is the son of the former Senator Arnon Affonso de Farias Mello and Leda Collor (daughter of former Labour Minister Lindolfo Collor, led by his father, former governor of Alagoas and proprietor of the Arnon de Mello Organization, a media conglomerate which manages the state-wide television station TV Gazeta de Alagoas, the affiliate of TV Globo in the state.)

"Collor" is a Portuguese adaptation of the German surname Köhler, from his maternal grandfather Lindolfo Leopoldo Boeckel Collor.

His time as president was marked by the implementation of the "Collor Plan", the launch of a national privatization program, and the opening of the domestic market to imports, which had a significant impact on the growth of the consumer car market. The plan, initially well-received, ultimately deepened the economic recession, exacerbated by the elimination of over 920,000 jobs in 1990; in addition, allegations of political corruption involving Collor's treasurer, Paulo César Farias, made by his brother Pedro…

Questions

When was Fernando Collor de Mello born?
Fernando Collor de Mello was born on 12 August 1949 in Rio de Janeiro.
What positions has Fernando Collor de Mello held?
Positions held by Fernando Collor de Mello include: Alagoas senator (2015–2023); Alagoas senator (2007–2015); President of Brazil (1990–1992); federal deputy of Alagoas (1983–1987); mayor of Maceió (1979–1982).
Where did Fernando Collor de Mello study?
Fernando Collor de Mello was educated at University of Brasília, Colégio São Vicente de Paulo.

Sources

  1. Wikipedia (English): Fernando Collor de Mello · CC BY-SA 4.0
  2. Wikidata item Q236503 · CC0 1.0
  3. Image: Foto oficial do presidente Fernando Collor de Melo. (38405801411).jpg by Ubirajara Dettimar/Presidência da República (CC BY-SA 2.0)

Last updated · facts checked 5 November 2026

Cite this page

"Fernando Collor de Mello". DigiNepal. Last updated 31 October 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/fernando-collor-de-mello. Retrieved 5 November 2026.

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Text from the Wikipedia article Fernando Collor de Mello, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Foto oficial do presidente Fernando Collor de Melo. (38405801411).jpg — Ubirajara Dettimar/Presidência da República, CC BY-SA 2.0.

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