{"id":"dong-biwu","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/dong-biwu","language":"en","name":"Dong Biwu","name_en":"Dong Biwu","name_ne":null,"description":"Former acting President of the People's Republic of China (1886–1975)","headline":"Former acting President of the People's Republic of China (1886–1975)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Dong Biwu was a Chinese communist revolutionary and politician, who served as acting Chairman of the People's Republic of China between 1972 and 1975.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"5 March 1886","date":"1886-03-05"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q968038#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Hong'an County","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1336372"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q968038#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"2 April 1975","date":"1975-04-02"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q968038#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Beijing","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q956"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q968038#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"People's Republic of China","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148"},{"text":"Republic of China","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13426199"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q968038#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q968038#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"Tongmenghui (since 1911)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q950326","start":"1911"},{"text":"Chinese Communist Party","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17427"},{"text":"Chinese Revolutionary Party","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q834493"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q968038#P102"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Nihon University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1326230","start":"1914"},{"text":"Moscow Sun Yat-sen University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339694"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q968038#P69"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"Vice Chairperson of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (1975–1975)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4195418","start":"1975-01","end":"1975-04"},{"text":"National People's Congress deputy (1975–1978)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10891456","start":"1975-01","end":"1978-02"},{"text":"member of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (1973–1975)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42327067","start":"1973-08","end":"1975-04"},{"text":"President of the Supreme People's Court of China (1954–1959)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10301264","start":"1954","end":"1959"},{"text":"member of the 1st Plenary Session of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (21 September 1949 – 30 September 1949)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51102610","start":"1949-09-21","end":"1949-09-30"},{"text":"member of the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (1945–1975)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20046316","start":"1945-06","end":"1975-04"},{"text":"member of the National Political Assembly (1938–1948)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10926133","start":"1938-06","end":"1948"},{"text":"President of the People's Republic of China","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q655407"},{"text":"Vice President of the People's Republic of China","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q553169"},{"text":"Vice-Chairperson of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116298"},{"text":"Vice Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q508368"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q968038#P39"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dong_Biwu","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q968038"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Dong Biwu born?","a":"Dong Biwu was born on 5 March 1886 in Hong'an County."},{"q":"What positions has Dong Biwu held?","a":"Positions held by Dong Biwu include: Vice Chairperson of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (1975–1975); National People's Congress deputy (1975–1978); member of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (1973–1975); President of the Supreme People's Court of China (1954–1959); member of the 1st Plenary Session of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (1949–1949)."},{"q":"Where did Dong Biwu study?","a":"Dong Biwu was educated at Nihon University, Moscow Sun Yat-sen University."}],"related":[{"name":"Zhang Qingwei","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/zhang-qingwei"},{"name":"Xi Jinping","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/xi-jinping"},{"name":"Zhou Enlai","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/zhou-enlai"},{"name":"Jiang Zemin","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jiang-zemin"},{"name":"Liu Shaoqi","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/liu-shaoqi"},{"name":"Li Peng","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/li-peng"},{"name":"Pony Ma","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pony-ma"},{"name":"Mao Zedong","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mao-zedong"},{"name":"Li Keqiang","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/li-keqiang"},{"name":"Wen Jiabao","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/wen-jiabao"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/dong-biwu-105abbd86e.jpg","width":204,"height":274,"license":"Public domain","credit":"The original uploader was MY456L at Chinese Wikipedia .","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:DONGBIWU.JPG"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Dong Biwu","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dong_Biwu","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q968038","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q968038","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: DONGBIWU.JPG by The original uploader was MY456L at Chinese Wikipedia . (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:DONGBIWU.JPG","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Dong Biwu, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: DONGBIWU.JPG — The original uploader was MY456L at Chinese Wikipedia ., Public domain.","cite":"\"Dong Biwu\". DigiNepal. Last updated 7 October 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/dong-biwu. Retrieved 21 October 2026.","date_modified":"2026-10-07T11:48:10Z","facts_checked":"2026-10-21","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/dong-biwu","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/dong-biwu","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/dong-biwu?lang=ne"}}