{"id":"donald-j-cram","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/donald-j-cram","language":"en","name":"Donald J. Cram","name_en":"Donald J. Cram","name_ne":null,"description":"American chemist (1919–2001)","headline":"American chemist (1919–2001)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Donald James Cram was an American chemist who shared the 1987 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Jean-Marie Lehn and Charles J. Pedersen \"for their development and use of molecules with structure-specific interactions of high selectivity.\" They were the founders of the field of host–guest chemistry.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"22 April 1919","date":"1919-04-22"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135151#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Chester","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q594920"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135151#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"17 June 2001","date":"2001-06-17"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135151#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Palm Desert","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q399976"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135151#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"United States","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135151#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"chemist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q593644"},{"text":"university teacher","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1622272"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135151#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Rollins College","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2164222"},{"text":"Harvard University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13371","end":"1947"},{"text":"University of Nebraska–Lincoln","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1353679"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135151#P69"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Guggenheim Fellowship","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1316544","date":"1954"},{"text":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44585","date":"1987"},{"text":"Willard Gibbs Award","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902788","date":"1985"},{"text":"ACS Award for Creative Work in Synthetic Organic Chemistry,","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15782921","date":"1965"},{"text":"National Medal of Science","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q737051","date":"1993"},{"text":"NAS Award in Chemical Sciences","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905656","date":"1992"},{"text":"Tolman Award","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15851109","date":"1984"},{"text":"Arthur C. Cope Award","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2475932","date":"1974"},{"text":"Centenary Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18560142","date":"1975"},{"text":"Glenn T. Seaborg Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901607","date":"1989"},{"text":"Roger Adams Award in Organic Chemistry","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15842831","date":"1985"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135151#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donald_J._Cram","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135151"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Donald J. Cram born?","a":"Donald J. Cram was born on 22 April 1919 in Chester."},{"q":"Where did Donald J. Cram study?","a":"Donald J. Cram was educated at Rollins College, Harvard University, University of Nebraska–Lincoln."}],"related":[{"name":"Jan Koum","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jan-koum"},{"name":"Joe Gebbia","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/joe-gebbia"},{"name":"Luke Nosek","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/luke-nosek"},{"name":"Miriam Adelson","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/miriam-adelson"},{"name":"Adam Riess","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/adam-riess"},{"name":"Alan J. Heeger","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alan-j-heeger"},{"name":"Alfred G. Gilman","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alfred-g-gilman"},{"name":"Alfred Hershey","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alfred-hershey"},{"name":"Allan MacLeod Cormack","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/allan-macleod-cormack"},{"name":"Andrea M. Ghez","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrea-m-ghez"},{"name":"Andrew Fire","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrew-fire"},{"name":"Andrew Schally","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrew-schally"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":null,"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Donald J. Cram","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donald_J._Cram","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q135151","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135151","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Donald J. Cram, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0).","cite":"\"Donald J. Cram\". DigiNepal. Last updated 31 October 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/donald-j-cram. Retrieved 8 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-10-31T07:01:58Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-07","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/donald-j-cram","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/donald-j-cram","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/donald-j-cram?lang=ne"}}