{"id":"christian-ix","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/christian-ix","language":"en","name":"Christian IX","name_en":"Christian IX","name_ne":null,"description":"King of Denmark from 1863 to 1906","headline":"King of Denmark from 1863 to 1906","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Christian IX was King of Denmark from 15 November 1863 until his death in 1906. From 1863 to 1864, he was concurrently Duke of Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg. He became one of the most influential monarchs of 19th-century Europe through the dynastic marriages of his children, earning the sobriquet \"father-in-law of Europe\". Because many later European monarchs descended from him, he is also sometimes informally described as the \"grandfather of Europe\".","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"8 April 1818","date":"1818-04-08"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151305#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Gottorf Castle","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q647987"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151305#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"29 January 1906","date":"1906-01-29"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151305#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Amalienborg","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211053"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151305#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Kingdom of Denmark","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q756617"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151305#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"monarch","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116"},{"text":"military officer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189290"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151305#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"University of Bonn","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152171"},{"text":"Royal Danish Army Officers Academy","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3378377"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151305#P69"}},{"key":"spouse","label":"Spouse","values":[{"text":"Louise of Hesse-Kassel","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166028","start":"1842-05-26","end":"1898-09-29"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151305#P26"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"Monarch of Denmark (15 November 1863 – 29 January 1906)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18341329","start":"1863-11-15","end":"1906-01-29"},{"text":"Duke of Schleswig (1863–1864)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q63375991","start":"1863-11-15","end":"1864"},{"text":"Duke of Holstein (1863–1864)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q63871039","start":"1863-11-15","end":"1864"},{"text":"Duke of Lauenburg (1863–1864)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5313049","start":"1863-11-15","end":"1864"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151305#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15117228"},{"text":"Order of the Black Eagle","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94145"},{"text":"Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104615859","date":"1863-03-20"},{"text":"Order of St. Andrew","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126563"},{"text":"Royal Victorian Chain","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2171187","date":"1904"},{"text":"Knight of the Order of the Elephant","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56861795","date":"1843-06-22"},{"text":"Grand Cross of the Order of the Dannebrog","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22058866","date":"1840-06-28"},{"text":"Order of the Norwegian Lion","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q945455"},{"text":"Order of the Most Holy Annunciation","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q567417"},{"text":"Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20888823"},{"text":"Knight grand cross of the order of the crown of Italy","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14865244"},{"text":"Order of the Garter","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215248"},{"text":"Knight of the Seraphim","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115440099","date":"1848-06-08"},{"text":"Order of the Wendish Crown","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94030"},{"text":"Order of the Redeemer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q614661"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151305#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_IX","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151305"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Christian IX born?","a":"Christian IX was born on 8 April 1818 in Gottorf Castle."},{"q":"What positions has Christian IX held?","a":"Positions held by Christian IX include: Monarch of Denmark (1863–1906); Duke of Schleswig (1863–1864); Duke of Holstein (1863–1864); Duke of Lauenburg (1863–1864)."},{"q":"Where did Christian IX study?","a":"Christian IX was educated at University of Bonn, Royal Danish Army Officers Academy."}],"related":[{"name":"Christian X","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/christian-x"},{"name":"Frederik X","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/frederik-x"},{"name":"Harald Klak","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/harald-klak"},{"name":"Halfdan the Old","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/halfdan-the-old"},{"name":"Sigfred","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/sigfred"},{"name":"Randver","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/randver"},{"name":"Abel, King of Denmark","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/abel-king-of-denmark"},{"name":"Frederick VII of Denmark","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/frederick-vii-of-denmark"},{"name":"Christian VIII","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/christian-viii"},{"name":"Hans, King of Denmark","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/hans-king-of-denmark"},{"name":"Christian II of Denmark","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/christian-ii-of-denmark"},{"name":"Frederick VI of Denmark","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/frederick-vi-of-denmark"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/christian-ix-fc8475ad11.jpg","width":500,"height":608,"license":"Public domain","credit":"The original uploader was Anathema at German Wikipedia .","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Christian_IX_of_Denmark_color_altered.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Christian IX","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_IX","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q151305","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151305","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Christian IX of Denmark color altered.jpg by The original uploader was Anathema at German Wikipedia . (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Christian_IX_of_Denmark_color_altered.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Christian IX, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Christian IX of Denmark color altered.jpg — The original uploader was Anathema at German Wikipedia ., Public domain.","cite":"\"Christian IX\". DigiNepal. Last updated 4 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/christian-ix. Retrieved 6 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-04T06:41:58Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-05","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/christian-ix","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/christian-ix","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/christian-ix?lang=ne"}}