{"id":"baruch-samuel-blumberg","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/baruch-samuel-blumberg","language":"en","name":"Baruch Samuel Blumberg","name_en":"Baruch Samuel Blumberg","name_ne":null,"description":"American physician, geneticist and Nobel prize winner (1925–2011)","headline":"American physician, geneticist and Nobel prize winner (1925–2011)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Baruch Samuel Blumberg (July 28, 1925 – April 5, 2011), known as Barry Blumberg, was an American physician, geneticist, and co-recipient of the 1976 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (with Daniel Carleton Gajdusek), for his work on the hepatitis B virus while an investigator at the NIH and at the Fox Chase Cancer Center. He was president of the American Philosophical Society from 2005 until his death.","summary_more":["Blumberg and Gajdusek received the Nobel Prize for discovering \"new mechanisms for the origin and dissemination of infectious diseases.\" Blumberg identified the hepatitis B virus, and later developed its diagnostic test and vaccine."],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"28 July 1925","date":"1925-07-28"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105830#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Brooklyn","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18419"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105830#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"5 April 2011","date":"2011-04-05"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105830#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Mountain View","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486860"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105830#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"United States","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105830#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"physician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39631"},{"text":"anthropologist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4773904"},{"text":"virologist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15634281"},{"text":"university teacher","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1622272"},{"text":"inventor","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205375"},{"text":"biochemist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2919046"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105830#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Balliol College","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q805285"},{"text":"Columbia University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49088"},{"text":"Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2154182"},{"text":"Union College","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1567748","end":"1946"},{"text":"Far Rockaway High School","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5434604"},{"text":"Yeshivah of Flatbush","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8052862"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105830#P69"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Canada Gairdner International Award","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1031994","date":"1975"},{"text":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80061","date":"1976"},{"text":"John Scott Award","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3332215","date":"1998"},{"text":"National Inventors Hall of Fame","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1366018","date":"1993"},{"text":"Croonian Medal and Lecture","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192912","date":"1994"},{"text":"Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52382875"},{"text":"Karl Landsteiner Memorial Award","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1732108"},{"text":"honorary doctorate from the University of Paris-VII","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126416222","date":"1979"},{"text":"honorary doctorate","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11415564","date":"2010-05-22"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105830#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baruch_Samuel_Blumberg","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105830"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Baruch Samuel Blumberg born?","a":"Baruch Samuel Blumberg was born on 28 July 1925 in Brooklyn."},{"q":"Where did Baruch Samuel Blumberg study?","a":"Baruch Samuel Blumberg was educated at Balliol College, Columbia University, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Union College."}],"related":[{"name":"Jan Koum","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jan-koum"},{"name":"Joe Gebbia","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/joe-gebbia"},{"name":"Luke Nosek","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/luke-nosek"},{"name":"Miriam Adelson","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/miriam-adelson"},{"name":"Adam Riess","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/adam-riess"},{"name":"Alan J. Heeger","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alan-j-heeger"},{"name":"Alfred G. Gilman","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alfred-g-gilman"},{"name":"Alfred Hershey","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alfred-hershey"},{"name":"Allan MacLeod Cormack","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/allan-macleod-cormack"},{"name":"Andrea M. Ghez","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrea-m-ghez"},{"name":"Andrew Fire","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrew-fire"},{"name":"Andrew Schally","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrew-schally"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/baruch-samuel-blumberg-a877b7be49.jpg","width":500,"height":612,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Tom Trower (NASA)","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Baruch_Samuel_Blumberg_by_Tom_Trower_(NASA)_(cropped).jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Baruch Samuel Blumberg","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baruch_Samuel_Blumberg","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q105830","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105830","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Baruch Samuel Blumberg by Tom Trower (NASA) (cropped).jpg by Tom Trower (NASA) (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Baruch_Samuel_Blumberg_by_Tom_Trower_(NASA)_(cropped).jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Baruch Samuel Blumberg, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Baruch Samuel Blumberg by Tom Trower (NASA) (cropped).jpg — Tom Trower (NASA), Public domain.","cite":"\"Baruch Samuel Blumberg\". DigiNepal. Last updated 1 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/baruch-samuel-blumberg. Retrieved 14 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-01T06:59:19Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-14","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/baruch-samuel-blumberg","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/baruch-samuel-blumberg","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/baruch-samuel-blumberg?lang=ne"}}