{"id":"ayaz-mutallibov","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/ayaz-mutallibov","language":"en","name":"Ayaz Mutallibov","name_en":"Ayaz Mutallibov","name_ne":null,"description":"President of Azerbaijan from 1990 to 1992","headline":"President of Azerbaijan from 1990 to 1992","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Ayaz Niyazi oghlu Mutallibov was an Azerbaijani politician who served as the first president of Azerbaijan. He was the last leader of Soviet Azerbaijan, and first President of Azerbaijan from 18 May 1990 until 6 March 1992 and from 14 May until 18 May 1992.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"12 May 1938","date":"1938-05-12"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355850#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Baku","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9248"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355850#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"27 March 2022","date":"2022-03-27"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355850#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Baku","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9248"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355850#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Soviet Union","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15180","start":"1938","end":"1991"},{"text":"Azerbaijan","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q227","start":"1991","end":"2022"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355850#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355850#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"independent politician (2012–2022)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327591","start":"2012","end":"2022"},{"text":"Azerbaijan Social Democratic Party (2003–2012)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117723","start":"2003","end":"2012"},{"text":"Civic Unity Party (1999–2003)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5124347","start":"1999","end":"2003"},{"text":"Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1963–1991)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79854","start":"1963","end":"1991"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355850#P102"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Azerbaijan State Oil and Industrial University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q724207"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355850#P69"}},{"key":"spouse","label":"Spouse","values":[{"text":"Adila Mütallibova","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23682922"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355850#P26"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"President of Azerbaijan (14 May 1992 – 18 May 1992)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205602","start":"1992-05-14","end":"1992-05-18"},{"text":"President of Azerbaijan (5 February 1991 – 6 March 1992)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205602","start":"1991-02-05","end":"1992-03-06"},{"text":"Member of the Politburo of the CPSU Central Committee (14 July 1990 – 29 August 1991)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108495011","start":"1990-07-14","end":"1991-08-29"},{"text":"Member of the Politburo of the CPSU Central Committee (1 July 1990 – 21 August 1991)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108495011","start":"1990-07-01","end":"1991-08-21"},{"text":"President of the Azerbaijan SSR (18 May 1990 – 5 February 1991)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111446683","start":"1990-05-18","end":"1991-02-05"},{"text":"First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Azerbaijan (25 January 1990 – 14 September 1991)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109852918","start":"1990-01-25","end":"1991-09-14"},{"text":"Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Azerbaijan SSR (27 January 1989 – 26 January 1990)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111446851","start":"1989-01-27","end":"1990-01-26"},{"text":"Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Azerbaijan SSR (30 October 1982 – 27 January 1989)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114072768","start":"1982-10-30","end":"1989-01-27"},{"text":"Chairman of the State Planning Committee of the Azerbaijan SSR (30 October 1982 – 27 January 1989)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116701695","start":"1982-10-30","end":"1989-01-27"},{"text":"Minister of Local Industry of the Azerbaijan SSR (4 July 1979 – 30 October 1982)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116701595","start":"1979-07-04","end":"1982-10-30"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355850#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Order of the Red Banner of Labour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q478850"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355850#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayaz_Mutallibov","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355850"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Ayaz Mutallibov born?","a":"Ayaz Mutallibov was born on 12 May 1938 in Baku."},{"q":"What positions has Ayaz Mutallibov held?","a":"Positions held by Ayaz Mutallibov include: President of Azerbaijan (1992–1992); President of Azerbaijan (1991–1992); Member of the Politburo of the CPSU Central Committee (1990–1991); Member of the Politburo of the CPSU Central Committee (1990–1991); President of the Azerbaijan SSR (1990–1991)."},{"q":"Where did Ayaz Mutallibov study?","a":"Ayaz Mutallibov was educated at Azerbaijan State Oil and Industrial University."}],"related":[{"name":"Heydar Aliyev","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/heydar-aliyev"},{"name":"Absamat Masaliyev","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/absamat-masaliyev"},{"name":"Mikhail Kalinin","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mikhail-kalinin"},{"name":"Nikolai Ignatov","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/nikolai-ignatov"},{"name":"Vitaly Vorotnikov","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/vitaly-vorotnikov"},{"name":"Nikolai Shvernik","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/nikolai-shvernik"},{"name":"Islam Karimov","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/islam-karimov"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/ayaz-mutallibov-846d4684a0.jpg","width":323,"height":416,"license":"CC BY 4.0","credit":"Press Service of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ayaz_Mutallibov_in_2020_(cropped).jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Ayaz Mutallibov","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayaz_Mutallibov","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q355850","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355850","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Ayaz Mutallibov in 2020 (cropped).jpg by Press Service of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan (CC BY 4.0)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ayaz_Mutallibov_in_2020_(cropped).jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Ayaz Mutallibov, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Ayaz Mutallibov in 2020 (cropped).jpg — Press Service of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan, CC BY 4.0.","cite":"\"Ayaz Mutallibov\". DigiNepal. Last updated 3 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/ayaz-mutallibov. Retrieved 5 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-03T08:54:07Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-05","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/ayaz-mutallibov","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/ayaz-mutallibov","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/ayaz-mutallibov?lang=ne"}}