{"id":"albert-schweitzer","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/albert-schweitzer","language":"en","name":"Albert Schweitzer","name_en":"Albert Schweitzer","name_ne":null,"description":"French-German physician, theologian, musician, and philosopher (1875-1965)","headline":"French-German physician, theologian, musician, and philosopher (1875-1965)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Ludwig Philipp Albert Schweitzer was a German polymath from Alsace. He was a theologian, organist, musicologist, writer, humanitarian, philosopher, and physician. As a Lutheran minister, Schweitzer challenged both the secular view of the historical Jesus as depicted by the historical-critical method current at this time, as well as the traditional Christian view. His contributions to the interpretation of Pauline Christianity concern the role of Paul's mysticism of \"being in Christ\" as primary and the doctrine of justification by faith as secondary.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"14 January 1875","date":"1875-01-14"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49325#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Kaysersberg","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83485"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49325#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"4 September 1965","date":"1965-09-04"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49325#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Lambaréné","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q874197"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49325#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"German Reich","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1206012","start":"1875","end":"1920"},{"text":"France","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q142","start":"1920","end":"1965"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49325#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"theologian","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1234713"},{"text":"philosopher","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4964182"},{"text":"physician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39631"},{"text":"organist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q765778"},{"text":"physician writer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q551835"},{"text":"university teacher","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1622272"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49325#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"University of Strasbourg","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157575"},{"text":"University of Tübingen","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q153978"},{"text":"philosophy faculty of the German university of Prague","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102398072"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49325#P69"}},{"key":"spouse","label":"Spouse","values":[{"text":"Helene Bresslau","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1601945"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49325#P26"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Nobel Peace Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35637","date":"1952"},{"text":"Officer of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855195","date":"1950"},{"text":"honorary citizen of Frankfurt am Main","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20883263"},{"text":"Peace Prize of the German Publishers' and Booksellers' Association","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q265920","date":"1951-09-16"},{"text":"Goethe Prize of the City of Frankfurt","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159909","date":"1928"},{"text":"Pour le Mérite","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156478"},{"text":"Goethe Plaque of the City of Frankfurt","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1534190","date":"1932"},{"text":"Paracelsus Medal of the German Medical Association","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2051240","date":"1952"},{"text":"James Cook Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23023629","date":"1959"},{"text":"Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15056034","date":"1954"},{"text":"honorary citizen of Pfaffenhoffen","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96406854"},{"text":"Goethe Medal for Art and Science","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1396769"},{"text":"Great Gold medal of the Société d'Encouragement au Progrès","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24954950","date":"1959"},{"text":"Sonning Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q963068","date":"1959"},{"text":"Honorary member of the Order of Merit","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131753064","date":"1955-02-25"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49325#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Schweitzer","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49325"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Albert Schweitzer born?","a":"Albert Schweitzer was born on 14 January 1875 in Kaysersberg."},{"q":"Where did Albert Schweitzer study?","a":"Albert Schweitzer was educated at University of Strasbourg, University of Tübingen, philosophy faculty of the German university of Prague."}],"related":[{"name":"Mother Teresa","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mother-teresa"},{"name":"Florence Nightingale","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/florence-nightingale"},{"name":"Malala Yousafzai","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/malala-yousafzai"},{"name":"Henry Dunant","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/henry-dunant"},{"name":"Clara Barton","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/clara-barton"},{"name":"Desmond Tutu","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/desmond-tutu"},{"name":"Kailash Satyarthi","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/kailash-satyarthi"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/albert-schweitzer-6640100d7e.jpg","width":500,"height":742,"license":"CC BY-SA 3.0 de","credit":"Unknown Unknown","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-D0116-0041-019,_Albert_Schweitzer.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Albert Schweitzer","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Schweitzer","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q49325","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49325","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Bundesarchiv Bild 183-D0116-0041-019, Albert Schweitzer.jpg by Unknown Unknown (CC BY-SA 3.0 de)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-D0116-0041-019,_Albert_Schweitzer.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Albert Schweitzer, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Bundesarchiv Bild 183-D0116-0041-019, Albert Schweitzer.jpg — Unknown Unknown, CC BY-SA 3.0 de.","cite":"\"Albert Schweitzer\". DigiNepal. Last updated 1 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/albert-schweitzer. Retrieved 5 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-01T20:28:38Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-05","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/albert-schweitzer","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/albert-schweitzer","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/albert-schweitzer?lang=ne"}}