{"id":"adolphe-niel","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/adolphe-niel","language":"en","name":"Adolphe Niel","name_en":"Adolphe Niel","name_ne":null,"description":"French Army general and statesman, also Marshal of France (1802-1869)","headline":"French Army general and statesman, also Marshal of France (1802-1869)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Adolphe Niel was a French Army general and statesman.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"4 October 1802","date":"1802-10-04"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115701#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Muret","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207593"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115701#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"13 August 1869","date":"1869-08-13"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115701#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Paris","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q90"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115701#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"France","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q142"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115701#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"},{"text":"military personnel","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47064"},{"text":"military engineer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151197"},{"text":"military leader","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1402561"},{"text":"soldier","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4991371"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115701#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"École polytechnique","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273626"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115701#P69"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"president","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30461"},{"text":"Minister of War","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19018174"},{"text":"Second Empire senator","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21032519"},{"text":"defence minister","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2518691"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115701#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855226"},{"text":"Companion of the Order of the Bath","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12177472"},{"text":"Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Friedrich I","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104417531"},{"text":"Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St. Gregory the Great","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13501112"},{"text":"Médaille militaire","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1465214"},{"text":"Order of the Most Holy Annunciation","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q567417"},{"text":"Royal Order of the Seraphim","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1331130"},{"text":"Royal Order of the Sword","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476049"},{"text":"Order of the Medjidie","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599024"},{"text":"Order of Osmanieh","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1882991"},{"text":"Grand Cross of the Order of the Tower and Sword","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q66659610"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115701#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolphe_Niel","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115701"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Adolphe Niel born?","a":"Adolphe Niel was born on 4 October 1802 in Muret."},{"q":"What positions has Adolphe Niel held?","a":"Positions held by Adolphe Niel include: president; Minister of War; Second Empire senator; defence minister."},{"q":"Where did Adolphe Niel study?","a":"Adolphe Niel was educated at École polytechnique."}],"related":[{"name":"Hosni Mubarak","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/hosni-mubarak"},{"name":"Gamal Abdel Nasser","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/gamal-abdel-nasser"},{"name":"Mohamed Morsi","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mohamed-morsi"},{"name":"Mohamed Naguib","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mohamed-naguib"},{"name":"Abdul Rahman Arif","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/abdul-rahman-arif"},{"name":"Muhammad Najib ar-Ruba'i","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/muhammad-najib-ar-ruba-i"},{"name":"Pierre de Chevigné","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pierre-de-chevigne"},{"name":"Jacques Marie Eugène Godefroy Cavaignac","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jacques-marie-eugene-godefroy-cavaignac"},{"name":"Philippe Pétain","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/philippe-petain"},{"name":"Albert Lebrun","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/albert-lebrun"},{"name":"Michel Chevalier","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/michel-chevalier"},{"name":"Pierre Magne","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pierre-magne"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/adolphe-niel-a66bc8c466.jpg","width":487,"height":650,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Charles-Philippe Larivière","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Larivi%C3%A8re_-_Adolphe_Niel_(d%C3%A9tail).jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Adolphe Niel","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolphe_Niel","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q115701","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115701","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Larivière - Adolphe Niel (détail).jpg by Charles-Philippe Larivière (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Larivi%C3%A8re_-_Adolphe_Niel_(d%C3%A9tail).jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Adolphe Niel, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Larivière - Adolphe Niel (détail).jpg — Charles-Philippe Larivière, Public domain.","cite":"\"Adolphe Niel\". DigiNepal. Last updated 3 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/adolphe-niel. Retrieved 5 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-03T08:00:38Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-04","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/adolphe-niel","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/adolphe-niel","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/adolphe-niel?lang=ne"}}