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C-peptide

The C-peptide looks at a marker of the body's own insulin production. It is done for: classify diabetes type.

General health information, not a diagnosis. In an emergency, call 102. Always consult a qualified health professional.

Why it is done

Classify diabetes type.

Preparation

Often fasting. Laboratory-specific; see the reference range on your report. High or positive may mean: Insulin being produced. Low or negative may mean: Low insulin production (type 1). General information, not a diagnosis. Results must be interpreted by a qualified health worker.

What it measures

A marker of the body's own insulin production.

Sample type

Blood

If the result is high

Insulin being produced.

If the result is low

Low insulin production (type 1).

Reference ranges vary by lab, age and sex — always use the range printed on your own report.

Consult a doctor to interpret results — a single test does not make a diagnosis.

Related conditions

entry-health-condition-t2dm

Where to get this near you

Care near you

Uses your location once to list the nearest facilities. Nothing is stored.

Common questions

What does the C-peptide measure?
A marker of the body's own insulin production.

Why is the C-peptide done?
Classify diabetes type.

Do I need to fast for the C-peptide?
Often fasting.

What does a high or positive C-peptide mean?
Insulin being produced.

What does a low or negative C-peptide mean?
Low insulin production (type 1).

What is the normal range for the C-peptide?
Laboratory-specific; see the reference range on your report.

Why is C-peptide done?
Classify diabetes type.

Do I need to prepare or fast for C-peptide?
Often fasting. Laboratory-specific; see the reference range on your report. High or positive may mean: Insulin being produced. Low or negative may mean: Low insulin production (type 1). General information, not a diagnosis. Results must be interpreted by a qualified health worker.

SI text CC BY 4.0; decoder reference data (cited per range); LOINC codes free with attribution (notice included).

Sources: SI health summary (own words); MedlinePlus Lab Tests and CDC as references

Emergency — call102