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Sialogram

A Sialogram is a fluoroscopy test of the salivary ducts. It shows salivary duct stones or narrowing. Typical effective dose 0.1 to 0.5 mSv, similar to about 2 weeks to 2 months of natural background radiation (about 3 mSv a year).

General health information, not a diagnosis. In an emergency, call 102. Always consult a qualified health professional.

SmartAnswer by DigiNepal SI

A Sialogram is a fluoroscopy test used to visualize the salivary ducts. It helps identify salivary duct stones or narrowing. The typical effective dose ranges from 0.1 to 0.5 mSv, equivalent to about 2 weeks to 2 months of natural background radiation. This test is often performed to diagnose recurrent salivary gland swelling. Preparation for the test depends on the specific study, and staff should inform patients if they are pregnant. The benefit of the test usually outweighs the small risk, and shielding or alternative methods can be considered. The Sialogram takes approximately 30 minutes to complete. General information about the test, not a diagnosis, should be interpreted by a qualified health professional.

Sources: SI health summary (own words); decoder imaging pack; RadiologyInfo.org and MedlinePlus as references only

What it shows

Salivary duct stones or narrowing.

Why it is done

Recurrent salivary gland swelling.

Preparation

Preparation depends on the study (fasting or bowel preparation). Tell staff if pregnant.

Radiation & safety

Typical effective dose 0.1 to 0.5 mSv, similar to about 2 weeks to 2 months of natural background radiation (about 3 mSv a year). Tell staff if you are or might be pregnant; the benefit usually outweighs the small risk, and shielding or alternatives can be considered.

How long it takes

30 minutes. General information, not a diagnosis. Results must be interpreted by a qualified health worker.

Sample type

Fluoroscopy

Consult a doctor to interpret results — a single test does not make a diagnosis.

Where to get this near you

Care near you

Uses your location once to list the nearest facilities. Nothing is stored.

Common questions

What does a sialography show?
Salivary duct stones or narrowing.

Why is a sialography done?
Recurrent salivary gland swelling.

How do I prepare for a sialography?
Preparation depends on the study (fasting or bowel preparation). Tell staff if pregnant.

Does a sialography use radiation?
Typical effective dose 0.1 to 0.5 mSv, similar to about 2 weeks to 2 months of natural background radiation (about 3 mSv a year). Tell staff if you are or might be pregnant; the benefit usually outweighs the small risk, and shielding or alternatives can be considered.

How long does a sialography take?
30 minutes

Why is Sialogram done?
Recurrent salivary gland swelling.

How do I prepare for Sialogram?
Preparation depends on the study (fasting or bowel preparation). Tell staff if pregnant.

Is Sialogram safe in pregnancy?
Typical effective dose 0.1 to 0.5 mSv, similar to about 2 weeks to 2 months of natural background radiation (about 3 mSv a year). Tell staff if you are or might be pregnant; the benefit usually outweighs the small risk, and shielding or alternatives can be considered.

SI text CC BY 4.0; RadiologyInfo.org (ACR/RSNA) and MedlinePlus linked as references only, no text copied.

Sources: SI health summary (own words); decoder imaging pack; RadiologyInfo.org and MedlinePlus as references only

Emergency — call102