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Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo

General health information, not a diagnosis. In an emergency, call 102. Always consult a qualified health professional.

SmartAnalysis by DigiNepal SI

Dizziness and vertigo are not the same thing, but they are often mixed up. Dizziness can make you feel lightheaded, woozy or unsteady on your feet. Vertigo is the feeling that you or the room is spinning even when nothing is moving. generated by SI from cited sources · general information, not a diagnosis · consult a health professional

Sources: SI, NLM MedlinePlus · Reference · https://medlineplus.gov/dizzinessandvertigo.html; https://www.mayoclinic.org/search/search-results?q=Benign%20paroxysmal%20positional%20vertigo; Guideline: AAO-HNSF 2017 BPPV guideline (Dix-Hallpike)

What it is

Dizziness and vertigo are not the same thing, but they are often mixed up. Dizziness can make you feel lightheaded, woozy or unsteady on your feet. Vertigo is the feeling that you or the room is spinning even when nothing is moving.

Sources: SI, NLM MedlinePlus · Reference · MedlinePlus (US NLM) · Mayo Clinic

Symptoms

Findings that point to it: vertigo positional, face drooping, speech difficulty, arm weakness.

Sources: SI, NLM MedlinePlus · Reference · MedlinePlus (US NLM) · Mayo Clinic

When to seek care

See a qualified clinician to confirm or rule this out, sooner if symptoms worsen.

Sources: SI, NLM MedlinePlus · Reference · MedlinePlus (US NLM) · Mayo Clinic

Diagnosis

Tests used to confirm: Epley manoeuvre.

Sources: SI, NLM MedlinePlus · Reference · MedlinePlus (US NLM) · Mayo Clinic

Care & treatment

Treatment is decided by a clinician after confirming the diagnosis. No dosing information is given here.

Sources: SI, NLM MedlinePlus · Reference · MedlinePlus (US NLM) · Mayo Clinic

Clinical guideline

AAO-HNSF 2017 BPPV guideline (Dix-Hallpike)

Sources: SI, NLM MedlinePlus · Reference · MedlinePlus (US NLM) · Mayo Clinic

⚠️ Red-flag signs — seek urgent care

📞 Call 102

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Learn more / References

🩺 Quick assessment

Text: SI summary in its own words (CC BY 4.0) with NLM MedlinePlus public-domain summary; facts checked against WHO fact sheets (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO, paraphrased with attribution) and Mayo Clinic (linked reference only, no text used); ICD-10 and labels from Wikidata (CC0).

Emergency — call📞 102